 |
|
| Accueil SITE | |
 |
Staff |
|
Academic programs |
 |
Thèmes de recherche |
|
Départements scientifiques |
|
Partnerships |
|
Publications |
|
Service
aux entreprises |
|
Today@SITE |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Spatial analysis for air quality modeling - TIS land use management
The application of the Industrial risk
assessment and environmental management research subject to
the scale of a geographic territory, as defined by local authorities
and government (metropolitan areas, cities, counties, state, etc...
) brings out the need for land use management tools. These must
be well suited for the management of both human and natural activities. 
Spatial dynamics processing, in particular in the domain of water
and diffuse or accidental pollutions. Quality
control of geographic data, geomatics and metadata. Creation
and development of GIS in water and landscape management. Knowledge
of source pollution reduction techniques (sharing, grouping of effluent
treatment installations, ...)
Representation and processing of spatial dynamics in hydrologyPr. D. Graillot, Dr. R. Dechomets, Pr. Ph. Davoine, Dr. M. Batton-Hubert, Ing. A. Tardy, Ing. A. PauzeKeywordsGeographic Information Systems, Hydrological model, Spatial analysis, Water resources, Management, Hydrology / Hydrogeology, Pollution, multiphase flow, DispersivityObjectives
Design a decision support system for
water resources management compliant to French regulation. Enable
the model to take into account temporal and spatial variability
of the hydrological data. Estimation
of water resources on ungauged watersheds and bassins. Protection
of groundwater; protective zones Rehabilitation
of industrial sites along river in alluvium (Gravel pits exploitation) Appropriated
modeling of multiphasic hydrocarbon pollutions (LNAPL) in the subsurface
media
Methodology
Coupling of GIS with hydrological model Estimating
the minimal spatial resolution required of data input dentification
of water resource vulnerability (time of transfer of a pollution) Coupling
of infiltration models in the vadose zone to propagation models
in the saturated zone in hydrogeology
Fitting of dispersivity coefficients in hydrogeological setting
Introduction of Bézier shapes in Analytic Element Modeling
Recent and on-going thesis subjects
Spatial modeling for integrated water
resources management Application to superficial water flow simulation, nitrate filtering effects of natural vegetation, protection of wetlands by F. Laurent Oct. 1996
Spatial analysis for the risk assessment
of hydrocarbon pollution in groundwaterModeling of the propagation of multiphasic pollutions; influence of the tracing scale on the coefficients of dispersion by W. Anker Nov. 1997
Compared analysis of numerical hydrogeological
models by discrete and analytic methodsby Ph. Le Grand, M.S. Due end. 2001 Coupling
of GIS and hydrodynamic models for characterizing interactions between
rivers and aquifersApplication to the rehabilitation of gravel pits along the river Loire by D. Mimoun Due end. 2002 Partners
Ecole des Mines de Paris Moscow
State University University
of Minnesota IRD Parc
Naturel du Pilat Region
Rhône-Alpes INSA
Lyon INP
Grenoble Cémagref
Université Jean Monnet CNRS
(Research group 1041)
Spatial analysis for air quality modelingDr. M. Batton-Hubert, Ing. A. PauzeKeywordsGeographic Information Systems, Spatial analysis, Air quality, Urban atmospheric pollutants, air quality measuring, chemical microsensorsObjectivesIntroduce a decision support system tool to French Air Quality Supervision Network Managers involved in the application of air regulations and European directives. Methodology
Creation of chemical microsensors in
order to bring a global information on the pollution level ( concentrations
of CO, NO, NO ) Signal
processing (variation of conductance vs. sensor temperature) Modeling
of micrometeorology Multinesting
modeling Space-
and time- analysis of the evolution of urban emissions: identification,
quantification, distribution and modeling
Coupling of model to GIS
Recent and on-going thesis subjects
Interpretation of the urban atmospheric
pollutant measurements based on emissions analysis and modelingApplication to the metropolitan area of Saint-Etienne by G. Mounier Due end 2001 Partners
AMPASEL
EPF Lausanne
Ecole Centrale de Lyon Ecole
Centrale de Nantes ERIEE,
Ecole des Mines d'Alès Université
de Roanne
Territorial Information Systems (TIS): GIS applied to land use managementPr. D. Graillot, Dr. R. Dechomets, Dr. M. Batton-Hubert, Ing. A. PauzeKeywordsRisk Analysis, Spatial decision support system, visualization, Land use management, industrial wastewater treatment, Geographic Information SystemsObjectives
Evaluation of quality criteria of the
geographic information in GIS Providing
a comprehensive visualization to the end user: regulators, companies,
public authorities, citizens, ...
Develop approprite tools for the optimization of land use management
at the local scale
Methodology
Production of specific databases dedicated
to type of activities ( industrial, tourism, water supply, ...)
and to decision levels Mapping
of hydrological vulnerability indicators and parameters Thematic,
multi-critria mapping Automated
learning process for determining the criteria preferences of decision
makers Management
of uncertainty and ambiguity
Recent and on-going thesis subjects
Ambiguity and uncertainty in GIS designApplication to land use management for industrial wastewater handling in mechanical industry by V. Roche Due end 2000 Partners
Université de Montréal
- Faculté d'aménagement / Institut d'urbanisme Institut
d'Urbanisme de Lyon (IUL)
Staff
| Academic
programs |
Research areas
| Research
units
|
