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" Design is always a compromise."
Henry Petrosky
Backfire: produce a unwanted effect. to strike not at the foe but rebound against oneself. synonym:: boomerang
Outmoded: antiquated, vintage, old-fashioned antonym: cutting edge
Read the article and fill in the blanks appropriately: 1._____________ has been considered the bane or primary enemy of "The Consumer Society" needing to managed or limited: otherwise no one will buy new products. A. backfire B. planned obsolescence C. durability D. outmoded E. functionality
2.This approach can ___________ as it did when A. backfire B. planned obsolescence C. durability D. outmoded E. functionality
3 The American automobile manufacturers began to experiment with ____________. It was their foreign competitors who profited. Nobody wanted to buy a car designed to rust away. A. backfire B. planned obsolescence C. durability D. outmoded: E. functionality
4. In the IT world, increased speed and ___________ are driving the market.
A. backfire B. planned obsolescence C. durability D. outmoded E. functionality
5. With such a fast pace of innovation, new models are ____________ in only a few months.
Compatible: to be capable of integrating or operating with harmoniously. synonym: in step with
Envision: to picture in the mind a possible future or reality. synonyms: conceptualize, fantasize
6. But this strategy too has its ___________. A. user friendly B. compatible C. envision D. cumbersome E. shortcomings
7. Adding too many options practically occludes or prevents a device or software from being _____________. A. user friendly B. compatible C. envision D. cumbersome E. shortcomings
8. On the other hand, even as manufactures seek to remain upwardly and downwardly __________ ( so that they can potentially sell to the largest number of clients) A. user friendly B. compatible C. envision D. cumbersome E. shortcomings
9. eventually it becomes too _____________ to still use an old software or device ( look at what is happening to the 3.5 inch disk). A. user friendly B. compatible C. envision D. cumbersome E. shortcomings
10. Let's face it, how can you expect designers and programmers over the long term to ____________ where or what improvements the future will bring. Thus causing obsolescence and creating new buyer. A. user friendly B. compatible C. envision D. cumbersome E. shortcomings
Ce texte © 2003-2004 Christopher Yukna - tous droits réservés
New Technology Project Manager Délégation aux relations internationales Ecole des Mines 158 cours Fauriel St.Etienne FRANCE tél. +33 (0)4 77 42 00 82
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